Volume 39 Issue 1
Feb.  2025
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Meng Baohua, Ma Jingjing, Deng Yu, Wang Ning. Mechanical characteristics of retaining structure in an expansive soil area of Chengdu[J]. GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING TECHNIQUE, 2025, 39(1): 72-81. doi: 10.20265/j.cnki.issn.1007-2993.2023-0806
Citation: Meng Baohua, Ma Jingjing, Deng Yu, Wang Ning. Mechanical characteristics of retaining structure in an expansive soil area of Chengdu[J]. GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING TECHNIQUE, 2025, 39(1): 72-81. doi: 10.20265/j.cnki.issn.1007-2993.2023-0806

Mechanical characteristics of retaining structure in an expansive soil area of Chengdu

doi: 10.20265/j.cnki.issn.1007-2993.2023-0806
  • Received Date: 2023-10-23
  • Accepted Date: 2024-05-09
  • Rev Recd Date: 2024-04-20
  • Publish Date: 2025-02-21
  • In a foundation pit located in an expansive soil area in Chengdu, an h-type double-row pile + anchor cable support system was employed. FLAC 3D was used to conduct numerical simulations analyzing the effects of varying pile row spacing, and differences in pile top and bottom elevations. The analysis shows that when row spacings are less than five times the pile diameter (5d), increasing the spacing leeds to more reasonable force distribution on the piles. As the top of the front pile decreases, the bending moment and shear force shared by the rear pile increase, yet its maximum shear force remains lower than that of the front row. Elevating the rear row pile bottom resulted in a sharp decrease and misallocation of its bending moment and shear force. Based on these findings, the h-type double-row pile design was optimized by adding supporting blind ditches between tie beams and inclined drainage holes between piles, effectively mitigating expansive soil relaxation and preventing shear strength reduction due to moisture increases. Monitoring data confirmed effective deformation control and validated the reliability of the numerical model.

     

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