Exploration for construction of hydropower projects in recent years, the problems encountered in the analysis and research. First discuss the modified plant gum and application of irrigation fluid; and then focus on the drill pipe drilling process with a large landslide in the exploration, through river dam axis slant-hole drilling exploration and deal with accidents, etc. buried hole wide range of applications. Practical application of this technology is much higher than the traditional process with the possession, not only improve the overall level of drilling, but also has a good application and popularization.